The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and customer center in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! Book your go to right now! Tickets are free however should be reserved on-line prematurely. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals which have front and rear flippers. Thousands and thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These had been probably weasel- or bear-like animals that spent increasingly time within the ocean and ultimately tailored to this marine setting. Pinnipeds are separated into three teams: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group contains seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that stay in the ocean but are able to return on land for lengthy durations of time. Typically referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid household might be simply identified by looking at their ears and flippers. They even have small front flippers and transfer on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion known koala bear soft toy as "galumphing." At sea, true seals move their rear flippers back and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They've ear holes but no exterior ear flaps. You can acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are part of the otariid household and are generally known as eared seals. Unlike true seals, otariids have external ear flaps. Their front flippers are giant, and on land they're able to deliver all 4 flippers beneath their our bodies and walk on them. Within the water, they swim utilizing their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, together with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction in the nineteenth century. Walruses are in a household of their own called the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of having the phrase “seal” of their identify, are literally carefully related to sea lions. They have air sacs of their neck that may inflate to permit them to float as if they are sporting life preservers. Walruses are certainly one of the biggest pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They stay within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic area. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian legal guidelines, however restricted hunting by the Inuit individuals is allowed. Walruses are protected below U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privateness. Read our privacy policy.